Wildfire Danger

While the dry, sunny days of fall are great for enjoying the outdoors, those same conditions help fan the flames of wildfires in many parts of Ohio.

Woodlands and grasslands are particularly vulnerable to fire this year because of the unusually, dry summer experienced in several parts of the state.

Since July 1, five counties in far southern Ohio have reported 40-plus wildfires on more than 150 acres of land – an uncharacteristically high number.

Foresters are likening this fall wildfire season to the ones Ohio experienced in 1987 and 1999. During each of those years, persistently low rainfall set the stage for roughly 1,400 fires that burned more than 8,000 acres.

Each year about 800 wildfires are reported in Ohio. They destroy roughly 4,500 acres of trees and grasslands, causing untold damage to the landscape, wildlife, water quality as well as destruction of out-lying buildings – they also place people and their homes at significant risk.

Sadly, the leading cause of woodland fires is human carelessness and arson.

From October 1 through November 30, it is illegal to burn debris outdoors between the hours of 6 a.m. and 6 p.m. During other times, fire-prevention experts urge extreme caution when outdoor burning.

Three elements make conditions right for wildfires: Warm days, high winds and low humidity. The presence of dry leaves and other woody debris become ready fuel for a carelessly tossed cigarette or an unattended fire.

That makes outdoor fire safety a must. Here is what you can do to help.

• First and foremost, never leave any kind of fire unattended.
• Use common sense when open-burning
• Do not burn within 200 feet of any woodland, brushland or field with dry grass
• Use a proper burning container or barrel with a lid.
• Keep a bucket of water or a garden hose nearby in case the fire escapes containment.

Never attempt to extinguish a full-blown wildfire alone; contact the nearest law enforcement office or fire department.